"druhna" meaning in język polski

See druhna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-druhna.wav
Forms: druhny [genitive, singular], druhnie [dative, singular], druhnę [accusative, singular], druhną [instrumental, singular], druhnie [locative, singular], druhno [vocative, singular], druhny [nominative, plural], druhen [genitive, plural], druhnom [dative, plural], druhny [accusative, plural], druhnami [instrumental, plural], druhnach [locative, plural], druhny [vocative, plural]
  1. zwyczajowe określenie kobiety należącej do harcerstwa
    Sense id: pl-druhna-pl-noun-Hs-YppGs Topics: scouting
  2. kobieta towarzysząca pannie młodej podczas ślubu
    Sense id: pl-druhna-pl-noun-U6zlLsFT Topics: ethnography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: drużbantka [rare] [region] Related terms: forma męska druh [masculine], forma męska drużba [masculine], drużbant [masculine], drużbantka [noun, feminine], druhenka [diminutive, feminine] Translations: bridesmaid (angielski), fianĉinamikino (esperanto), fianĉinamiko (esperanto), Brautjungfer [feminine] (niemiecki), hoa (tuvalu), druźkiyn [feminine] (wilamowski), dru̇śkjyn [feminine] (wilamowski), druśkiyn [feminine] (wilamowski), drüźka [feminine] (wilamowski), drüźkjyn [feminine] (wilamowski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "druhny",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhnie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhnę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhną",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhnie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhno",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhny",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhen",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhnom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhny",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhnami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhnach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhny",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "forma męska druh"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "forma męska drużba"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drużbant"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drużbantka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "druhenka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Nasza druhna zostanie hufcową na Wełnowcu."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zwyczajowe określenie kobiety należącej do harcerstwa"
      ],
      "id": "pl-druhna-pl-noun-Hs-YppGs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "scouting"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              63,
              69
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Oprócz panny młodej drugą najważniejszą kobietą na ślubie jest druhna."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kobieta towarzysząca pannie młodej podczas ślubu"
      ],
      "id": "pl-druhna-pl-noun-U6zlLsFT",
      "notes": [
        "por. świadkowa • starsza"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "ethnography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-druhna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-druhna.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-druhna.wav.mp3",
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-druhna.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "region"
      ],
      "word": "drużbantka"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "bridesmaid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "fianĉinamikino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "fianĉinamiko"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Brautjungfer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tuvalu",
      "lang_code": "tvl",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "hoa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "druźkiyn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dru̇śkjyn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "druśkiyn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drüźka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drüźkjyn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "druhna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "druhny",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhnie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhnę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhną",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhnie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhno",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhny",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhen",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhnom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhny",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhnami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhnach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhny",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "forma męska druh"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "forma męska drużba"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drużbant"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drużbantka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "druhenka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Nasza druhna zostanie hufcową na Wełnowcu."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zwyczajowe określenie kobiety należącej do harcerstwa"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "scouting"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              63,
              69
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Oprócz panny młodej drugą najważniejszą kobietą na ślubie jest druhna."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kobieta towarzysząca pannie młodej podczas ślubu"
      ],
      "notes": [
        "por. świadkowa • starsza"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "ethnography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-druhna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-druhna.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-druhna.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-druhna.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-druhna.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-druhna.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "region"
      ],
      "word": "drużbantka"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "bridesmaid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "fianĉinamikino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "fianĉinamiko"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Brautjungfer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tuvalu",
      "lang_code": "tvl",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "hoa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "druźkiyn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dru̇śkjyn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "druśkiyn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drüźka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "drüźkjyn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "druhna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for druhna meaning in język polski (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.